Product Name: Liquid Caustic Soda
Synonyms: Sodium Hydroxide Solution, Caustic Soda Lye, Lye, Caustic Alkali, NaOH Solution

Chemical Name: Sodium Hydroxide
Molecular Formula: NaOH
Molecular Weight: 40.00
CAS Number: 1310-73-2

Physical Properties:
Liquid caustic soda is a colorless and transparent strongly alkaline liquid. Industrial-grade products may contain impurities such as sodium chloride (NaCl) and sodium carbonate (Na₂CO₃). It is highly caustic, with strong irritant and corrosive effects on skin, eyes, and mucous membranes, and is reactive with many materials.

Main Concentrations:

  • 30–32% (widely used in light industry and chemical processes; accounts for about 60% of domestic production)
  • 40–42%
  • 50% (mainly used in alumina and paper industries)

Production Process:
Produced mainly by the ion-exchange membrane process. Major production regions in China include Shandong, Inner Mongolia, and Xinjiang.

Applications:

  • Water treatment
  • Alumina production
  • Pulp and paper industry
  • Textile and dyeing
  • Petroleum refining (neutralization of acids)
  • Soil improvement
  • Metal cleaning
  • Food processing
  • Pharmaceuticals (e.g., used in antacids)
  • Chemical reagent

Industry Trends:
With a projected output of 39.805 million tons by 2025 in China, industry policies are increasingly focused on safety and environmental protection. Enterprises are required to install pollution control facilities and adopt clean production technologies.

Packaging:
Supplied in IBC totes or tank trucks for bulk transport.

Safety & Handling:
Liquid caustic soda is classified as a Class 1 inorganic caustic corrosive. In case of spills, dilute with copious amounts of water. Waste solutions must be neutralized to a neutral pH before discharge. In case of contact with skin or eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical attention.

Product Standard:
Complies with GB/T209-2018

Specification Table:

Test Item Type I Type II Type III
Appearance Colorless transparent liquid Colorless transparent liquid Colorless transparent liquid
NaOH (%) ≥ 50.0 ≥ 45.0 ≥ 30.0
NaCl (%) ≤ 0.05 ≤ 0.03 ≤ 0.008
Na₂CO₃ (%) ≤ 0.5 ≤ 0.4 ≤ 0.2
Fe₂O₃ (%) ≤ 0.005 ≤ 0.003 ≤ 0.001

Regulatory Information:

  • Standard: GB/T209-2018
  • Transported in dedicated tank trucks
  • Waste must be neutralized before disposal

Contact Information:

If you are interested in this product, please contact:

Bill Zhang
Sales Director
SHANDONG SUMCHEMICALS CO., LTD.
Mobile/WhatsApp: +86 156 6271 5985
QQ: 3267823033
Wechat: billzhang5985
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